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MAGMATIC SULFIDE DEPOSITS (MODELS 1, 2b, 5a, 5b, 6a, 6b ...

Magmatic sulfide ore is typically associated with: (1) abrupt variations in the cumulus-mineral succession, including major ... Magnetite is also abundant in most mafic host rocks and may indicate regional targets or be a source of "noise" in mineral exploration. …

Economic geology - Magmatic ore deposits_1

Jan 10, 2017· Magmas as sources of ore constituents Magmas - essentially silicate melts with variable amounts of ore metals and other elements, water, and relatively minor amounts of other volatile constituents (e.g., CO2, H2S, SO2, HCI, HF, H2) - are generated by partial melting of lower crustal or upper mantle material.

Ore genesis - Wikipedia

Endogenous Magmatic processes. Fractional crystallization: separates ore and non-ore minerals according to their crystallization temperature.As early crystallizing minerals form from magma, they incorporate certain elements, some of which are metals.These crystals may settle onto the bottom of the intrusion, concentrating ore minerals there. Chromite and magnetite are ore minerals that form in ...

Mineral deposit - Magmatic cumulates | Britannica

Mineral deposit - Mineral deposit - Magmatic cumulates: Magmatic segregation is a general term referring to any process by which one or more minerals become locally concentrated (segregated) during the cooling and crystallization of a magma. Rocks formed as a result of magmatic segregation are called magmatic cumulates. While a magma may start as a homogeneous liquid, magmatic segregation ...

REE-Th mineralization in the Se-Chahun magnetite-apatite ...

The magnetite-apatite ore deposits of the Bafq region are commonly hosted by hydrothermally altered and metasomatized rocks, which are either interstratified with volcano-sedimentary sequences, or form large subvolcanic and volcanic units (Daliran, 2002) and shallow intermediate to felsic intrusions (Ramezani and Tucker, 2003).

Experimental determination of Au solubility in rhyolite ...

Gold-rich, porphyry-type ore deposits are associated with both oxidized and reduced magmatic intrusions (Sillitoe 2000; Thompson and Newberry 2000; Rowins 2000). Oxidized ore deposits commonly contain primary magnetite, and form at oxygen fugacities between the nickel-nickel oxide (NNO) and hematite-magnetite (HM) oxygen fugacity buffers at the ...

Geochemical composition of magnetite from different iron ...

Jan 09, 2020· Magnetite is mainly hosted by carbonate rocks. Magnetite composition ensures a better understanding of properties of ore-forming fluids during magmatic or other processes (Dupuis and Beaudoin 2011; Nadoll et al. 2014; Dare et al. 2014; Canil et al. 2016; Pisiak et al. 2017).

Iron ore - Wikipedia

Magmatic magnetite ore deposits . Occasionally granite and ultrapotassic igneous rocks segregate magnetite crystals and form masses of magnetite suitable for economic concentration. A few iron ore deposits, notably in Chile, are formed from volcanic flows containing significant accumulations of magnetite phenocrysts.

What is Iron Ore? (with pictures) - Info Bloom

Magnetite ore. The three primary sources of iron ore are banded iron formations, magmatic magnetite ore deposits, and hematite ore. The most metal is extracted from banded iron formations, geological structures laid down mostly between 3 and 1.2 billion years ago. Blue-green algae released oxygen in the days when the atmosphere and oceans were ...

Iron Isotopes and Trace Element Compositions of Magnetite ...

Mar 04, 2021· The Aqishan-Yamansu metallogenic belt (AYMB) in East Tianshan hosts abundant submarine volcanic-hosted iron deposits. Although there is agreement with the magmatic source of the ore-forming materials and the role of hydrothermal replacement in iron ore formation, the mineralization processes of these iron deposits remain uncertain. Three ore types are identified on the basis of the …

Magnetite Mineral Information photos and Facts, Iron Ore

Magnetite is easily recognized by its color, magnetism, and hardness (6). The mineral is infusible before the blowpipe. Its powder dissolves slowly in HC1, and the solution reacts for ferrous and ferric iron. Strongly magnetic; sometimes exhibits polarity and is therefore a natural magnet, known as lodestone. Magnetite, Magnetic black Sand

(PDF) Trace elements in magnetite from massive iron oxide ...

Trace elements in magnetite from massive iron oxide-apatite deposits indicate a combined formation by igneous and magmatic-hydrothermal processes. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, 2015. Artur Deditius. Fernando Barra. Jaayke Knipping. Laura Bilenker. Rodrigo Munizaga. Martin Reich.

(PDF) Anhydrite-bearing andesite and dacite as a source ...

Early andesitic tion of many magmatic-hydrothermal ores, act- magma at ~1000 ppm at 950 °C and at oxygen lavas contain phenocrysts of augite, hypersthene, ing both as the agent to precipitate ore minerals fugacity of approximately NNO + 2 (Carroll and sparse hornblende, and accessory magnetite, and as a primary ligand for transport of copper ...

Thermal evolution of Andean iron oxide–apatite (IOA ...

Sep 16, 2021· Magnetite (Fe 3 O 4) forms under a wide range of pressure and temperature conditions in igneous, sedimentary and metamorphic environments, as well as in a variety of magmatic and hydrothermal ore...

Ore deposits related to magmatic activity

Ore Deposits Related to Magmatic Activity. Certain accessory or uncommon constituents of magmas become enriched into bodies of sufficient size and richness to constitute valuable mineral deposits eg. Chromite and platinum. Magmatic ore deposits are characterized by their close relationship with intermediate or deep seated intrusive igneous rocks.

Magnetite | Physical - Optical Properties, Occurrence, Uses

Magnetite is a common ore of iron. It is found disseminated as an accessory mineral through most igneous rocks. It is found disseminated as an accessory mineral through most igneous rocks. In certain types through magmatic segregation becomes one of the …

(PDF) Magmatic features of iron ores of the Kiruna type in ...

Magmatic features of iron ores of the Kiruna type in Chile and Sweden; ore textures and magnetite geochemistry. Economic Geology, 1994. Fernando Henriquez. ... (1990) Magnetite ore 53 800 20 Hematite ore 10 800 10 LobergandHorndahl(1983) Hematite ore 280 2,100 5 320 270 Par'•k (1975a) Hematiteore,sampleI 780 950 400 1,750 900 <80 1,300 300 30 ...

Mineral chemistry of magnetite from magnetite-apatite ...

Mar 13, 2017· Magnetite from andesite at El Laco, and dacite from the nearby Láscar volcano, has high trace element concentrations typical of magmatic magnetite. El Laco ore magnetite have low trace element concentrations and displays growth zoning in incompatible elements (Si, Ca, and Ce), compatible elements (Mg, Al, and Mn), large-ion lithophile element ...

(PDF) Fluid inclusions in magnetite-apatite ore from a ...

Sep 01, 1999· inclusions in magnetite-apatite ore from a cooling magmatic system at El Laco, Chile, GFF, 121:3, 253-267, DOI: 10.1080/11035899901213253.

Trace Element Geochemistry of Magnetite: Implications for ...

In this paper, we discuss the genesis of magnetite, controlling factors for magnetite compositions, and type of ore genesis based on petrographic studies and LA-ICP-MS analyses of trace elements in these four types of magnetite from the Huanggangliang Sn-Fe deposit. ... (<2300 ppm) compared with magmatic magnetite. The Ti and V contents of the ...

Economic geology - Magmatic ore deposits_1

Jan 10, 2017· 32. 1. Orthomagmatic ore formation Oxide (magnetite, ilmenite, chromite), base metal sulphides (Ni, Cu), and ore of precious metals (Pt, Pd, Au) is often found in ultramafic and mafic igneous rocks. These ores were formed at magmatic temperatures, while the melt was essentially liquid and before total solidification.

Learning Geology: Iron Ore

Mar 17, 2015· Magmatic magnetite ore deposits Occasionally granite and ultrapotassic igneous rocks segregate magnetite crystals and form masses of magnetite suitable for economic concentration. A few iron ore deposits, notably in Chile, are formed from volcanic flows containing significant accumulations of magnetite phenocrysts.

Magnetite - Wikipedia

Magnetite is a mineral and one of the main iron ores, with the chemical formula Fe 3 O 4. It is one of the oxides of iron, and is ferrimagnetic; it is attracted to a magnet and can be magnetized to become a permanent magnet itself. It is the most magnetic of all the naturally occurring minerals on Earth.

Magmatic origin of giant 'Kiruna-type' apatite-iron-oxide ...

Apr 10, 2013· The main GMD ore field, locally known as the 'Export Field', is estimated to consist of about 80% magnetite and 20% hematite ore, with a concentration of the …

Magnetite chemistry and implications for the magmatic ...

Sep 20, 2019· Some magmatic amphibole and biotite are replaced by fine-grained hydrothermal biotite, which is itself locally altered to muscovite or chlorite. Stage II is the main Cu ore, as shown by the abundant chalcopyrite and pyrite as disseminations or veinlets replacing the potassic-altered diorite porphyry ( Figs. 3 g–j, 4 ). 3.3.

Magmatic Ore Deposits in Layered Intrusions—Descriptive ...

Layered, ultramafic to mafic intrusions are uncommon in the geologic record, but host magmatic ore deposits containing most of the world's economic concentrations of platinum-group elements (PGE) (figs. 1 and 2). These deposits are mined primarily for their platinum, palladium, and rhodium contents (table 1).

Magmatic iron ores - Naturhistoriska riksmuseet

May 12, 2017· The volcanic textures and structures of the ore, rather than reflecting a magmatic origin, are believed by hydrothermalists to be relict features of original volcanic rocks replaced by magnetite. The purpose of this project is to present additional evidence for a …

magnetite - hand/display specimen of iron ore that is ...

Magnetite - chemical formula: Fe 3 O 4 Magnetite is a common ore of iron.It can form as magmatic segregations in igneous bodies. At Iron Mountain, Utah, an intrusion penetrated the Homestake Limestone of the Carmel Formation roughly 20-22 million years ago, doming up the rocks above it and eventually solidifying to form a laccolith.

A Deposit Model for Magmatic Iron-Titanium-Oxide Deposits ...

than 300 million tons of ore, with between 10- to 45-percent titanium dioxide (TiO. 2), 32- to 45-percent iron oxide (FeO), and less than 0.2-percent vanadium (V). The origin of these typically discordant ore deposits remains as enigmatic as the magmatic evolution of their host rocks. The deposits clearly have a magmatic origin, hosted

Magnetite - Sandatlas

Magnetite (Fe 3 O 4) is a common iron oxide mineral.It is a member of the spinel group. These are minerals that share the same structure but differ in chemical composition. Other notable members of the group are chromite and spinel.Magnetite is among the two major sources of iron.